Codeine Phosphate 30mg Tablets are prescription medications widely used for their pain-relieving, cough-suppressing, and anti-diarrheal properties. As an opioid, codeine works by affecting the brain and spinal cord, altering the way pain signals are transmitted and processed.
Uses of Codeine Phosphate 30mg
Pain Management
Codeine is commonly prescribed for moderate pain that doesn't respond to non-opioid medications such as paracetamol or ibuprofen.Cough Suppression
Helps to control severe or persistent coughs by reducing activity in the brain's cough center.Diarrhea Treatment
Reduces bowel movement frequency and helps manage non-infectious diarrhea.
Dosage Guidelines
Adults and Children (Over 12 Years):
15-60mg every 4-6 hours as needed. Do not exceed 240mg in 24 hours.Elderly:
A lower dose may be required due to slower drug metabolism.Children Under 12 Years:
Not recommended due to risks of respiratory depression and serious side effects.
Always follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist.
Common Side Effects
- Drowsiness
- Constipation
- Nausea or vomiting
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
Serious Side Effects (Seek immediate medical attention):
- Breathing difficulties
- Confusion or hallucinations
- Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)
Precautions and Warnings
- Avoid Alcohol: Combining codeine with alcohol can intensify drowsiness and respiratory depression.
- Driving and Machinery: May cause drowsiness; avoid operating vehicles or heavy machinery.
- Dependency Risk: Long-term use can lead to tolerance, dependency, or addiction.
- Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have:
- Respiratory issues (e.g., asthma, COPD)
- Liver or kidney problems
- History of substance abuse
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended unless specifically advised by a doctor, as codeine can pass into breast milk or affect the fetus.
Drug Interactions
Codeine can interact with:
- Sedatives or sleeping pills
- Other opioids or painkillers
- Antidepressants (e.g., MAOIs or SSRIs)
- Antihistamines
Always provide your healthcare provider with a complete list of medications or supplements you are taking.
Storage Instructions
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Important Notes:
- This medication should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
- Never share your prescription with others.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized recommendations.
