What is Selenium and How it works?

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Selenium WebDriver is a solution for automating browsers that receive and transmit instructions to the Browser.

One of the most widely used open-source test automation frameworks is Selenium. Selenium enables automated testing of web apps and websites on various operating systems and browsers. Testers may automate their website development in any programming language they are familiar with because of Selenium's compatibility with various programming languages, including Java, JavaScript, Python, C#, and more. FITA Academy is the best institution with the experts to teach Selenium Training in Chennai and offers Placement Assistance.

 

Features of Selenium

  • Selenium supports numerous browsers, including Google Chrome, Safari, Firefox, and Opera. A simple command can be used to launch any browser.
  • Support for many programming languages: You may create test scripts with Selenium in a number of different programming languages. Java, Python, "C#", Perl, and other programming languages are included.
  • Speed (speed) and execution: No intermediate server is required because Selenium connects directly with the browser.
  • Web feature identification and usability: WebDriver's locators assist in the location of web components in web applications. This benefit is simple for testers to implement.
  • Selenium Web Driver Script is compatible with a range of operating systems, such as Chrome, Linux, and Mac.
  • Simple commands: Selenium has very simple commands to implement. It can be learned easily.
  • A server does not need to be installed. Because it communicates directly with the browser, Selenium Web Driver doesn't need the server to be installed.

 

Why use Selenium?

  • Open Source: Selenium is open source, which means there is no licencing or cost to download and use it. Many other automation tools are not like this.
  • Mimic User Actions: As previously stated, Selenium WebDriver may mimic human input, allowing you to automate events such as keystrokes, mouse clicks, drag and drop, click and hold, selection, and more in real-world circumstances.
  • Easy Implementation: Selenium WebDriver is well-known for being an easy-to-use automation tool. Because Selenium is open source, users can write extensions to meet their own requirements.
  • Tool for every scenario: As previously stated, Selenium is a collection of tools, and you can usually find something that fits your scenario and working style.
  • Language Support: Multilingual support is a significant benefit. Selenium supports all major languages, including Java, JavaScript, Python, Ruby, C#, Perl, .NET, and PHP. The developer has a lot of freedom and flexibility.
  • Browser, Operating System Device support: Both operating systems (Windows, Linux, and Mac) and browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Opera, Internet Explorer, Edge, and Safari) are compatible with Selenium.
  • Framework Support: It supports numerous frameworks, including Selenium, Maven, JUnit, and TestNG, among others, making testing automation simple. Jenkins and other CI and CD systems are supported for automating the deployment process.
  • Reusability: Cross-browser compatibility is a feature of WebDriver scripts. As a result, testers can use the same baseline to execute various test scenarios. FITA Academy is the best choice to learn Selenium with live projects and placement assistance. Tutors at Selenium Online Training are highly qualified and work in MNCs. 
  • Community Support: There is an active supportive community for Selenium. Thus, there is lots of knowledge and assistance available when required.
  • Advanced User Input: The back and forward buttons on the browser can be requested by WebDriver. A useful feature, for example, while evaluating money transfer apps. Many tools lack this feature, especially open-source ones.

 

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