Indonesia, an archipelago of over 17,000 islands, offers some of the most breathtaking drives in the world. From the rugged coastlines of Bali to the lush forests of Sumatra, driving through Indonesia provides an unparalleled opportunity to witness the country's natural beauty up close. Whether you're cruising in a car or renting a bike, this guide will take you through the most scenic routes, must-visit camping spots, and everything you need to know about getting an International Driving License in Indonesia.
Why You Need an International Driving License in Indonesia
Before diving into the scenic routes, it's important to understand the legalities of driving in Indonesia. An International Driving License Indonesia (IDL) is essential for any foreign traveler planning to drive a car or ride a bike in Indonesia. This permit translates your home country’s driver’s license into multiple languages, making it easier for local authorities to verify your driving credentials. Without an IDL, you may face fines or other legal complications, so it’s a must-have for a hassle-free road trip.
How to Obtain an International Driving License for Indonesia
Getting an International Driving License is straightforward. You can apply for it in your home country before traveling to Indonesia. Here’s a simple process:
- Check Eligibility: Ensure your home country is part of the International Driving Permit (IDP) agreement. Most countries, including the USA, UK, Canada, and Australia, are participants.
- Apply Online or In-Person: Depending on your country, you can apply for an IDL either online or at your local automobile association office. You'll need to submit a copy of your current driver's license, passport-sized photos, and the application fee.
- Processing Time: The processing time varies, but it typically takes 1-2 weeks. Make sure to apply well in advance of your trip.
- Validity: An IDL is usually valid for one year, but it’s always good to double-check the specifics for Indonesia.
Now that you have your International Driving License, it’s time to hit the road and explore Indonesia’s most beautiful drives.
1. The Breathtaking Bali Loop
Bali is one of Indonesia’s most popular tourist destinations, and it’s no wonder why. The Bali Loop is a fantastic drive that takes you through lush rice terraces, scenic coastlines, and vibrant cultural villages.
Route Overview:
- Start Point: Denpasar
- End Point: Ubud
- Distance: Approximately 130 kilometers
- Estimated Drive Time: 5-6 hours, with stops
Highlights:
- Tegalalang Rice Terraces: Start your journey by heading north from Denpasar towards Ubud. The Tegalalang Rice Terraces are a UNESCO World Heritage site and offer stunning views of Bali's iconic rice paddies.
- Kintamani Volcano: Continue your drive to the Kintamani region, where you can take in the panoramic views of Mount Batur and its surrounding crater lake. This is a great spot for a picnic or a short hike.
- Tirta Empul Temple: On your way back to Ubud, stop by Tirta Empul, a Hindu water temple known for its holy spring water where locals perform purification rituals.
Best Time to Visit: April to October, during the dry season.
2. The Majestic Trans-Sumatra Highway
For those looking for a longer, more adventurous road trip, the Trans-Sumatra Highway is a must. This route takes you from the northern tip of Sumatra down to the southern coast, passing through diverse landscapes ranging from dense rainforests to pristine beaches.
Route Overview:
- Start Point: Banda Aceh
- End Point: Bandar Lampung
- Distance: Approximately 2,500 kilometers
- Estimated Drive Time: 60-70 hours, spread over several days
Highlights:
- Lake Toba: As you drive south, make sure to stop at Lake Toba, the largest volcanic lake in the world. The area offers serene views, traditional Batak villages, and plenty of opportunities for boating and hiking.
- Bukittinggi: This charming highland town is known for its cool climate, colonial architecture, and the stunning Ngarai Sianok canyon.
- Way Kambas National Park: Near the end of your journey, visit Way Kambas National Park, home to Sumatran elephants, rhinos, and tigers
. This is a fantastic place to take a guided safari and immerse yourself in Indonesia's incredible biodiversity.
Best Time to Visit: April to November, when the weather is dry and the roads are more accessible.
3. The Serene Flores Cross-Island Drive
Flores, part of the Lesser Sunda Islands, offers one of the most picturesque drives in Indonesia. The island is less touristy than Bali, making it a perfect destination for those seeking tranquility and natural beauty.
Route Overview:
- Start Point: Labuan Bajo
- End Point: Maumere
- Distance: Approximately 700 kilometers
- Estimated Drive Time: 20-24 hours, spread over several days
Highlights:
- Komodo National Park: Before starting your road trip, take a boat trip from Labuan Bajo to Komodo National Park, home to the famous Komodo dragons. The surrounding waters also offer some of the best diving spots in the world.
- Ruteng: As you drive east, stop in Ruteng, a small town known for its traditional Manggarai villages and the unique spider-web rice fields.
- Kelimutu National Park: One of the highlights of the Flores drive is Kelimutu National Park, where you can hike to the summit to see the three colored lakes that change hues due to the varying mineral content.
Best Time to Visit: June to September, when the weather is clear and the trekking conditions are ideal.
4. The Scenic West Java Tea Plantation Route
West Java is famous for its sprawling tea plantations and cool highlands, making it a perfect destination for a relaxed drive.
Route Overview:
- Start Point: Bandung
- End Point: Garut
- Distance: Approximately 150 kilometers
- Estimated Drive Time: 4-5 hours, with stops
Highlights:
- Ciwidey: Head south from Bandung to Ciwidey, a region known for its stunning tea plantations and the beautiful Kawah Putih, a sulfur lake that glows an eerie turquoise.
- Rancabali Tea Plantation: Drive through the Rancabali Tea Plantation, where you can stop for a cup of fresh tea while enjoying the cool, misty air.
- Papandayan Volcano: Continue to Garut, where you can explore the Papandayan Volcano. The area is known for its scenic craters, hot springs, and sulfurous fumaroles.
Best Time to Visit: May to October, during the dry season when the skies are clear, and the temperatures are cool.
Renting a Bike in Indonesia: A Guide
For those who prefer the thrill of two wheels, renting a bike in Indonesia is an excellent way to explore the country at your own pace. Here's what you need to know:
- Where to Rent: Motorbikes are widely available for rent in tourist hotspots like Bali, Lombok, and Yogyakarta. You can rent a bike from local shops, hotels, or through online platforms like Klook or Go-Jek.
- Types of Bikes: You can choose from scooters, which are the most common and easiest to ride, or more powerful motorcycles if you're experienced.
- Rental Costs: Prices vary depending on the location and type of bike. On average, you can expect to pay around IDR 50,000 to 150,000 (USD 3.50 to 10) per day for a scooter.
- What to Bring: Always carry your International Driving License, your home country's license, and a copy of your passport. Wearing a helmet is mandatory, and it's wise to wear protective clothing and shoes.
- Road Conditions: While main roads are generally well-maintained, be cautious when driving in rural areas where roads can be narrow, winding, and poorly lit.
Top Camping Spots in Indonesia
Camping is a great way to immerse yourself in Indonesia’s natural beauty. Here are some of the best camping spots:
1. Mount Rinjani, Lombok
Mount Rinjani is one of the most popular trekking and camping spots in Indonesia. The campsite at the crater rim offers spectacular views of the crater lake, Segara Anak, and the surrounding mountains. The trek is challenging but rewarding, especially at sunrise when the views are breathtaking.
2. Tanjung Kelayang Beach, Belitung
For beach lovers, Tanjung Kelayang Beach in Belitung is a perfect camping spot. The beach is known for its white sand, turquoise waters, and unique granite rock formations. Camping here allows you to enjoy stunning sunsets and starry nights, with the gentle sound of waves as your backdrop.
3. Plengkung Beach (G-Land), East Java
Plengkung Beach, also known as G-Land, is a remote beach famous for its world-class surfing waves. While it’s a paradise for surfers, it’s also a great place for camping. The beach is surrounded by dense forests, offering a peaceful and secluded environment. Just be prepared for the basic amenities and the thrill of camping in the wild.
4. Ranukumbolo Lake, Mount Semeru, East Java
Ranukumbolo Lake is a stunning alpine lake located on the slopes of Mount Semeru, the highest volcano in Java. The lake is a popular camping spot for trekkers on their way to the summit of Mount Semeru. The clear, calm waters of the lake reflect the surrounding mountains, creating a serene and picturesque setting for camping.
5. Ora Beach, Maluku
Ora Beach in the Maluku Islands is often compared to Bora Bora, thanks to its crystal-clear waters and overwater bungalows. For a more adventurous experience, you can camp on the beach. The area is rich in marine life, making it a great spot for snorkeling and diving right from your tent.
Conclusion: Your Ultimate Indonesian Road Trip Awaits
Indonesia’s diverse landscapes make it a dream destination for road trips, whether you're driving a car or riding a bike. With an International Driving License in hand, you can explore the country’s most beautiful drives, from the serene highlands of Java to the volcanic landscapes of Sumatra. Along the way, don’t forget to take advantage of Indonesia’s incredible camping spots, where you can connect with nature and enjoy the country’s stunning scenery in a way that few others do.
So, pack your bags, grab your International Driving License, and get ready to experience Indonesia like never before!